Xi Elevates Two Generals to Rebuild PLA Leadership

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- Zhang Shuguang and Wang Gang were elevated from lieutenant general to full general on July 3 at CMC headquarters, with Zhang named secretary of the CMC Discipline Inspection Commission and Wang appointed Air Force commander.
- Prior to the promotions, the PLA of over 2 million personnel had only four serving generals and the CMC had been reduced to just one member besides Xi himself, a result of purges that peaked in 2025.
- Zhang Shuguang's appointment strips direct control of the discipline inspection apparatus from Zhang Shengmin, who became CMC vice chairman in October 2025 but built his powerbase running the same commission for nearly a decade—a parallel the source draws to Xi's 2018 sidelining of graft-busting partner Wang Qishan.
- Wang Gang rose through the Air Force from pilot to division commander, then served as Air Force training department director (2012–2016), assistant chief of staff (2016–2019), and Air Force chief of staff (2022–2025) before taking command.
- Air Force officers now account for three of the PLA's six existing generals, and the source identifies the Air Force as the service least affected by the purge and Xi's most trusted branch after the Army.
- The pairing of one political officer (Zhang) with one professional military commander (Wang) reflects Xi's attempt to balance ideological reliability against operational competence ahead of the 2027 Party Congress, when a new CMC will be unveiled.
Why it matters: With the PLA's senior leadership depleted to its smallest size in modern Chinese history, Xi faces an urgent need to restaff the CMC before the 2027 Party Congress; promoting an Air Force operational commander alongside a discipline insider indicates he is rebuilding both combat command and anti-corruption control in a single move, while quietly draining authority from CMC Vice Chairman Zhang Shengmin.

