Trump, Xi Meet China Faces Trade, Energy, Tech Strain

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- Trump meets Xi in Beijing this week for a summit that will address trade and geopolitical tensions.
- China has been largely insulated from the West Asia energy crisis thanks to its oil reserves and diversified energy mix, but domestic gas prices rose in April, raising manufacturing costs for plastics.
- Xi worries that a prolonged US‑Israel‑Iran conflict suppresses global demand and hurts Chinese exports, according to analysts.
- China is leveraging its rare‑earth dominance and ties with Iran to extract concessions, which erodes goodwill with the United States.
- US export controls block Chinese firms from buying Nvidia’s latest AI chips, prompting Beijing to accelerate its own semiconductor development and push back against a US regulatory proposal targeting Chinese labs.
Why it matters: China’s push for concessions at the summit secures rare‑earth leverage and eases trade curbs, while US pressure on Iran and chip bans forces Beijing to speed up domestic chip production, reshaping supply‑chain dynamics.
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