Matisse, 1941-1954 review – hit after glorious hit in a show of life-enhancing genius

Why it matters: Matisse's late-life reinvention proves that creativity can flourish even in the face of adversity and aging.
- Matisse's later years (1941-1954) are highlighted as a period of extraordinary reinvention, beginning after a life-threatening surgery and amidst WWII.
- The exhibition at the Grand Palais is described as a "dizzying, joyous celebration" of Matisse's work, featuring a vast collection of his art.
- His early post-surgery work included obsessive, repetitive still lifes, reflecting the looming war and personal anxieties, before transitioning to the "Themes and Variations" series that refined his drawing to essentials.
- A pivotal shift occurred when Matisse abandoned paintbrushes for scissors, leading to his iconic, radical cut-out compositions, notably seen in the maquettes for his book Jazz.
- Matisse's move to Vence after an air raid further expanded his artistic exploration, covering his bedroom walls with cut-outs and returning to painting with a lighter, simpler style.
Despite facing severe health challenges and wartime anxieties in his early 70s, Henri Matisse underwent a profound artistic reinvention, transforming modern art through a period of intense creativity. This exhibition celebrates his final, prolific years, showcasing his evolution from meticulous still lifes to groundbreaking cut-outs and simplified paintings, proving that some of life's greatest achievements can emerge in later life.


