Trump launches, pauses Hormuz op in 48 hours

SkimNews Take
The White House's mixed signals on Iran indicate a lack of internal consensus, making a unified, predictable foreign policy response difficult and prolonging market uncertainty.
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- Trump announced the launch of Project Freedom on Sunday, a U.S. military effort to assist vessels through the Strait of Hormuz, through which one-fifth of the world's oil supply passes during peacetime.
- U.S. Central Command (Centcom) said two U.S.-flagged merchant vessels successfully navigated the strait by Monday, with several other ships also making it through with U.S. military aid.
- Iranian state media reported a U.S. naval ship was struck by two Iranian missiles after Maj. Gen. Ali Adollahi warned Tehran would attack "any foreign armed force" entering the strait; Centcom disputed the claim and Trump told Fox News Iran would be "blown off the face of the Earth" if it interfered.
- Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth insisted the 10-week conflict's ceasefire remained in effect on Tuesday even as U.S. forces destroyed six small Iranian boats in what officials described as a defensive response to Iranian attacks on U.S. warships and the United Arab Emirates.
- Trump paused Operation Freedom that evening—just 48 hours after it began—as reports surfaced of movement in peace talks.
- The U.S. and Iran were closing in on a one-page memorandum under which Iran would commit to a 10-to-20-year moratorium on nuclear enrichment in exchange for the U.S. lifting sanctions and releasing billions in frozen Iranian funds, with both sides gradually lifting blockades over 30 days.
- The resulting 14-point plan drew criticism from prominent conservative media figures and pro-Israel advocates who had otherwise been supportive of Trump.
Why it matters: The 48-hour cycle from launching a military operation to pausing it for negotiations leaves markets and Gulf allies unable to price in a coherent U.S. strategy. The proposed deal—10-to-20-year enrichment moratorium, sanctions relief, and 30-day phased blockade lifting—is the most concrete step toward ending a 10-week conflict, but early pushback from Trump's own conservative and pro-Israel base threatens its durability.

