As the UN Global Climate Talks Lose Momentum, a Smaller Coalition Eyes a Fossil Fuel Exit

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- Colombia and the Netherlands launched a coalition of 50+ nations in Santa Marta to draft concrete fossil‑fuel‑phase‑out schedules, bypassing the slower UN process.
- Mary Robinson of The Elders linked the war in Iran to a “security imperative” for a just energy transition, arguing that erosion of international law demands urgent structural change.
- Spain kept electricity prices lower than fossil‑fuel‑dependent peers thanks to abundant solar and wind capacity, illustrating a successful renewable model.
- Pakistan’s people‑led solar rollout saved the country over $12 billion in fossil‑fuel import costs, a concrete economic benefit highlighted at the summit.
- U.S. and Russia, China, Saudi Arabia, and UAE were notably absent, underscoring the coalition’s reliance on willing states rather than the major emitters.
Why it matters: Island nations like Fiji and Maldives gain climate security, while fossil‑fuel exporters such as Australia risk revenue loss; Pakistan’s $12 billion import‑cost cut shows immediate economic upside for renewable rollout.




