US-China Rivalry Frozen Post-Summit; Analysts Say Beijing Wins — SkimNews

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- Xi Jinping received a rare red-carpet welcome at Andrews Air Force Base on Wednesday for his first US visit in 10 years, then toured White House construction projects with Trump aboard Marine One and attended a state dinner where Trump said they have "never gotten along better."
- Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent announced Wednesday that the US-China trade truce due to expire in November would be extended until January, though no specific tariff-cut deals have materialized despite pre-summit expectations of $30 billion in two-way cuts.
- Rare earths remain a point of friction: the Financial Times reported the US believes China has not fully delivered on Busan deal commitments, with shipments to the US having dropped recently amid concerns Beijing could again choke supplies.
- A US-China AI "dialogue" was announced Sunday after Bessent and Trade Representative Jamieson Greer met Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng, but no follow-up meeting is yet scheduled and Trump has dismissed AI lab safety warnings as a "hoax."
- Xi Jinping told Trump he hopes the US will "adhere to the correct position of opposing Taiwan independence" — a formulation notably stronger than the current US posture of "not supporting" independence, though Trump's stated position has not shifted.
- Trump delayed a $14 billion Taiwan arms package passed by Congress in January and called it a "good bargaining chip" after the May summit, compounding fears in Taipei that Taiwan support could be traded for a China deal.
- MERICS analyst Aurelio Insisa said the summit "is evidence that the current trajectory in the bilateral relationship continues to favor China," warning that "the foundations of this trade truce are brittle, and it will likely not survive the end of the second Trump presidency."
Why it matters: Beijing extracted a VIP reception, a trade truce extension, and continued delay on the $14 billion Taiwan arms package without committing to structural concessions on rare earths or AI chip access — meaning Trump's personal diplomacy is delivering optics for Xi while the underlying rivalry remains locked in a fragile stalemate that analysts expect to outlive this White House.
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