Colossal launches GenoMorph AI for dodo de-extinction — SkimNews

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- Colossal Biosciences launched GenoMorph, an AI platform combining 3D morphology, comparative genomics, and developmental biology to identify which genetic switches made extinct species unique.
- Colossal is applying GenoMorph to the dodo first, working from a single available dodo genome compared to 100 genomes it has assembled for the woolly mammoth, because tropical climates degrade DNA faster than the mammoth's Arctic habitats.
- GenoMorph was trained on developmental data from chickens, quail, ducks, and pigeons, plus genetic information and 3D skull measurements from more than 70 bird species — a build that took over a year.
- Colossal has already identified approximately 2,300 DNA editing targets for dodo cranial facial morphology, addressing what CEO Ben Lamm called the company's biggest bottleneck.
- Colossal developed a lipid nanoparticle system that delivers gene-editing tools directly into developing bird embryos, letting researchers see trait impacts without waiting for sexual maturity.
- Colossal's Nicobar pigeon colony — the dodo's closest living relative — has grown to 36 birds, and the team has successfully created primordial germ cells, the precursors to eggs and sperm.
- Peter Diamandis, already a Colossal investor and XPRIZE founder, launched NeoGenesis Capital to fund companies applying Colossal's programmable biology platform across health, agriculture, and conservation.
Why it matters: Colossal's biggest bottleneck in de-extinction has been figuring out which genetic changes actually made an extinct species unique — a problem exponentially harder when you have one genome instead of 100. GenoMorph cuts that search by directing lab work toward ~2,300 high-priority targets, and the lipid nanoparticle embryo delivery system removes a multi-year wait for breeding cycles. Diamandis — already a Colossal investor — launching a dedicated VC fund signals the company is now being pitched as a platform business, not just a dodo-and-mammoth novelty.
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