Firefighters in France battle to prevent huge blaze from approaching Bordeaux

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- The Gironde wildfire has consumed 42,000 hectares — an area four times the size of Paris — and forced nearly 260,000 people to evacuate across France, with another 36,000 fleeing a separate blaze in the Landes region farther south.
- French Interior Minister Laurent Nuñez said roughly 2,500 firefighters (including a Swiss team), 1,500 military personnel, and 1,200 police were deployed to Gironde, as the fire — 15-20 miles from Bordeaux — generated its own wind via a pyrocumulonimbus thunderstorm never before documented in France.
- Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez warned that "the entire Iberian peninsula is suffering the effects of the climate emergency" as blazes west of Madrid came under control but a new fire near Valencia forced at least 15,000 evacuations and one man died in the town of Manises.
- Spain's environment ministry reported 32 major fires have burned 152,678 hectares so far in 2026, compared with just seven fires affecting 24,133 hectares in the same period of 2025, with the Ávila province blaze of 50,000 hectares called "the largest forest fire in our country's recent history."
- EU Crisis Management Commissioner Hadja Lahbib told the BBC she expects 2026 wildfire damage to exceed last year's record of one million hectares burned, citing a season that started earlier in the year.
- Gironde police arrested three people over the weekend — including a man smoking in the forest and two having barbecues — as at least 240 homes were destroyed and Bordeaux mayor Thomas Cazenave requested an economic crisis plan for businesses and tourism.
- Cazenave said the Gironde blaze was "at the gates of the metropolitan area" but full city evacuation was not planned, with a Bordeaux exhibition centre converted into an emergency shelter housing thousands including evacuated care home residents.
Why it matters: Roughly 375,000 people have been displaced across France and Spain in a single week, and the Gironde fire has begun generating its own weather via a never-before-seen pyrocumulonimbus — a sign firefighters themselves called "beyond our control." Spain's major-fire count has already jumped from 7 to 32 year-on-year, forcing the EU to project an unprecedented 2026 wildfire season.




