Min Aung Hlaing Maps Five-Year Plan, Rebukes ASEAN

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- Min Aung Hlaing addressed more than 900 lawmakers, officials, and military representatives in Naypyitaw on July 31, 2026, unveiling a five-year roadmap split into a two-year "acceleration" phase toward democracy and a federal system, followed by three years of "full speed" build-up.
- Min Aung Hlaing announced special elections would be held in 2027 in 102 townships that were unable to vote during the three-phase election held late last year due to armed conflict.
- Min Aung Hlaing criticised the 2021 ASEAN five-point consensus, claiming it was issued without all member states' agreement and that the regional bloc had discriminated against Myanmar, which he said was invited to dialogue only through an ASEAN special envoy.
- Min Aung Hlaing said the government would proceed with 10 power generation projects, including the Myitsone hydropower dam — suspended more than a decade ago after environmental protests — and continue efforts to build a nuclear power plant.
- Myanmar's government has repatriated more than 72,000 foreigners linked to scam operations to 58 countries, according to the speech.
- Min Aung Hlaing acknowledged the departure of large numbers of young Myanmar people was hurting economic development but did not link it to the military's conscription law, which the source identifies as one of the key factors behind the outflow.
- Nan Lin, spokesperson for the General Strike Coordination Body, said the speech showed the military's intention to maintain its grip on power, adding that "no meaningful change can be expected from the junta."
Why it matters: MAH's roadmap pairs elections and infrastructure with continued conscription and ethnic combat, while publicly rejecting ASEAN mediation. The 102-township special elections and revival of the Myitsone mega-dam amount to attempted legitimation, but critics argue the junta's grip is unchanged, and Myanmar's selective cooperation — 72,000 scam repatriations to 58 countries — shows the regime engages internationally only where convenient.

