US Senators Fast-Track Russia-Iran Sanctions Bill

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- US senators agreed to fast-track the "Lindsey O. Graham Sanctioning Russia and Iran Act of 2026," with a procedural vote scheduled for Tuesday evening, allowing Trump to sanction major buyers of Russian oil and Iran-linked sectors.
- Section 113 of the bill targets the five largest buyers of Russian fuel with an additional 100% tariff and authorizes targeted tariffs on goods imported from countries that help Russia evade sanctions.
- The legislation was originally Russia-focused, but Iran provisions were added at Trump's suggestion; it extends the Iran Sanctions Act by five years, keeping key secondary restrictions in place until 2031.
- Major oil purchasers like China and India stand to be affected, as the bill imposes primary and secondary sanctions on Russian officials, oligarchs, their families, Russian banks, and the Russian Shadow Fleet.
- The bipartisan announcement came on the day of late Senator Lindsey Graham's funeral at the National Cathedral — attended by Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu — and was framed by its sponsors as honoring Graham's legacy.
Why it matters: By fast-tracking a bill that threatens a 100% tariff on the five biggest Russian-fuel buyers, the Senate is putting China and India on notice while simultaneously extending Iran sanctions through 2031. The move links two US economic pressure campaigns into one vehicle, giving Trump expanded authority on a five-year sunset — a significant broadening of sanctioning power if the procedural vote passes.



