Treasury Department to buy back up to $6 billion in longer-term debt, triple the normal level — SkimNews

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- The Treasury Department said Wednesday it will buy back up to $6 billion of 10- and 20-year government notes, tripling the normal $2 billion operation, and set future operations at a minimum of $4 billion.
- Treasury yields rose after the announcement despite the buyback's stated goal of keeping bond markets liquid—the 10-year hit 4.841%, the 20-year climbed to 5.314%, and the 30-year punched through 5.3% to 5.307%.
- The move follows Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent's Aug. 19 pledge to at least double buybacks for already-issued securities, and comes amid government debt past $40 trillion, inflation fears tied to tariffs and the Iran war, and crude oil topping $100/barrel.
- Stanley Druckenmiller, head of Duquesne Family Office and a former mentor to Bessent, slammed the strategy in a Wall Street Journal op-ed, warning that 'governments defending prices against fundamentals always lose' and that operations must grow to survive every yield rise.
- Wrightson ICAP analysts had speculated the buyback could reach $8 billion to $10 billion, calling a $6 billion figure a 'meaningful escalation' but stopping short of the 'second major shift in Treasury's debt strategy in just two weeks' that a larger size would represent.
- The buyback lands a week before the Federal Reserve's rate decision, with traders pricing in a rate hike; the operation comes as Treasury has also moved to support the Japanese yen and amid Kevin Warsh's calls for less Fed involvement in financial markets.
Why it matters: Treasury delivered less than the $8-10 billion some analysts had speculated, and the immediate market reaction—yields rising across the curve—suggests the intervention didn't reassure bond buyers. With $40 trillion in government debt, crude above $100, and Druckenmiller publicly warning that defending a price against fundamentals always fails, Bessent now faces a choice between escalating buybacks or conceding, with the Fed's rate decision looming in seven days.
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