Oil Surges Past $90 as US-Iran Ceasefire Crumbles

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- Brent crude climbed to $90.88 per barrel Sunday — its first move above $90 since mid-June — in the first major trading session since three U.S. service members were killed and Middle East hostilities escalated.
- Tanker traffic through the Strait of Hormuz has dropped again after the U.S.-Iran ceasefire deteriorated, compounding last week's gains and pushing prices up from a July 6 low of $71.59.
- Iran reportedly struck oil and electricity infrastructure in Kuwait over the weekend, expanding strikes beyond the immediate U.S.-Iran theater.
- Mojtaba Khamenei accused Trump on Saturday of violating the U.S.-Iran agreement and pledged a strong response from Iran and its proxies; Trump told NewsNation he "couldn't care less" about the comments.
- U.S. gasoline prices sat just below the politically significant $4-per-gallon mark Sunday per AAA and are likely to cross it Monday.
- Market shock absorbers — reduced Chinese imports, coordinated releases from the U.S. Strategic Petroleum Reserve, and ample commercial stockpiles — are eroding per analysts, leaving the market more exposed to further spikes.
- Refined product markets face extra pressure from Russia's diesel export ban following Ukraine's drone attacks on Russian refineries, adding a second supply shock on top of the Middle East crisis.
Why it matters: American drivers and freight carriers absorb the first hit: with the national gasoline average about to break the politically loaded $4/gallon threshold, higher crude translates directly into pump pain and fresh inflation pressure. The market's defensive buffers — SPR releases, reduced Chinese demand, commercial stockpiles — that blunted earlier spikes are thinning out, so each new escalation now prices in harder.

