Iran: Israel Must Leave Lebanon or US Deal Violated

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- Araghchi declared that Israeli refusal to withdraw from Lebanon violates the US-Iran memorandum of understanding, stating "without retreating and withdrawing from the Lebanese occupied territories, then there will not be an end to the war"
- Netanyahu asserted Israeli forces would remain in roughly 230-square-mile "security zones" in southern Lebanon "for as long as necessary," where Israel has forcibly expelled more than 1 million civilians and demolished dozens of villages
- Ben-Gvir said "Trump's agreement does not bind us" and "Israel is not subordinate to the United States," while Defense Minister Katz said the occupation would continue "without any time limit" with villages "cleared of local residents"
- Trump at the G7 summit called Netanyahu's Sunday bombing of a five-story Beirut apartment building that killed three people "vicious" and "too much," adding "Bibi has to be more responsible with respect to Lebanon"
- Trump suggested Syria should fight Hezbollah "if Israel can't do the job without killing everyone else"
- Kenneth Roth (former HRW director) questioned why Trump continues arming Israel amid the obstruction, while Mehdi Hasan called Trump's hawkish-to-dovish swings on Israel "madly erratic" and ultimately meaningless without action
Why it matters: Trump now faces an explicit binary: enforce the US-Iran memorandum that requires Israeli withdrawal from Lebanon, or defer to Netanyahu's cabinet openly stating Israel is "not subordinate to the United States." The gap between Trump's sharpest-ever criticism of Israel and continued US arms supplies—flagged by Roth—leaves the deal's survival entirely dependent on whether rhetoric translates into policy.



