China, Japan Coast Guards Clash Near Senkaku Islands
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- China Coast Guard said it expelled a Japanese fishing vessel that "illegally entered the territorial waters" of one of a cluster of disputed East China Sea islands
- Japan Coast Guard said it intercepted and expelled two Chinese Coast Guard vessels by Tuesday morning as they approached a Japanese fishing boat carrying two crew members
- Japan stated that Chinese vessels asserting Beijing's claims in its territorial waters around the Senkaku Islands violate international law
- Japan pledged to continue responding "calmly and resolutely" under international and domestic law to future incidents
- The Senkaku Islands — called the Diaoyu Islands by China — are claimed by both Beijing and Tokyo, with patrol boats from both sides regularly facing off in surrounding waters
Why it matters: Each side claimed to have expelled the other from waters around the Senkaku Islands on the same day, with each coast guard framing itself as the enforcing party. For Tokyo, the incident reinforces its position that China's patrols breach international law, while Beijing uses the exchange to reassert territorial claims — a recurring mirror-image pattern that keeps the dispute active without escalation.

