Long-Duration Debt Yields 7.8% Amid Rising Rate Risk — SkimNews

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- Indian 10-year government bond yield rose to around 7.07% on 21 September, marking its fifth straight weekly increase and lifting benchmark rates across fixed-income markets.
- Vaibhav Porwal, Co-founder of Dezerv, expects Indian bond yields to rise further in Q3 and Q4 FY27 due to inflation pressures and potential rate hikes, increasing risk for long-duration debt funds.
- Long-duration debt funds currently offer running yields of 7.50–7.80%, but their high sensitivity to yield changes can erase accrual gains through mark-to-market losses if rates climb.
- Short-duration debt funds provide yields of around 7–7.50% with lower interest-rate sensitivity, allowing quicker reinvestment at higher rates and reduced NAV volatility during rising rate cycles.
- Target-maturity funds with three- to five-year tenures offer yields of 6.75–7.10%, and holding them to maturity helps investors avoid interim price fluctuations and duration mismatch.
- Bank fixed deposits offer rates of 6.50–7.15% without mark-to-market risk, though they are less liquid than debt funds, making them a stable alternative for risk-averse savers.
Why it matters: Investors chasing high yields in long-duration debt funds face real mark-to-market losses if rates rise, as seen in the recent bond sell-off. With yields already near 7.07% and further hikes expected, locking in longer durations creates unnecessary risk for those with 3- to 5-year horizons—precisely when safer, matched-duration options like target or short-duration funds offer competitive returns.
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