New Zealand dollar tanks after central bank defies markets' near-certainty it would hike rates — SkimNews

Get the Finance newsletter
Daily finance — markets, central banks, M&A, the prints that move money. Free.
- Reserve Bank of New Zealand kept its key interest rate at 2.75% in a 4-3 vote Wednesday, despite traders treating a hike as nearly certain and Reuters-polled economists overwhelmingly forecasting an increase.
- New Zealand dollar fell 1.3% intraday by 8 a.m. ET against the U.S. and Australian dollars and more than 1% against the pound, yen and euro, leaving it almost 5% lower against the greenback over six months.
- New Zealand recorded 3.7% annual inflation in the third quarter, down from 4.1% and below expectations but still above the Reserve Bank of New Zealand's 1%-3% target range.
- Reserve Bank of New Zealand cited global energy-market disruptions, rising fuel prices and a roughly 3% exchange-rate fall since early September as near-term inflation pressure; its July and September hikes had both cited the U.S.-Iran war's economic impact.
- LSEG data put the chance of a 25-basis-point hike at the RBNZ's final December meeting at 40.8%, down from nearly three-in-four hours earlier.
- New Zealand government bond yields fell after the decision, with the 10-year benchmark down 3 basis points and the two-year yield—more closely tied to central-bank decisions—down 11 basis points.
- BBH said the RBNZ's less hawkish stance should keep the currency defensive, even though the 4-3 vote left every committee member with a tightening bias.
Why it matters: Traders had priced a 25-basis-point hike at more than 90%, but the RBNZ's 4-3 hold cut December hike odds to 40.8%. The New Zealand dollar fell 1.3% and the two-year government bond yield dropped 11 basis points, registering the surprise across both currency and domestic rates.
Ask SkimNews



