Iran to Receive 400 Chinese Air-Defense Launchers Within Weeks

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- Iran is expected to receive a first shipment of up to 400 Chinese-made shoulder-fired air-defense missile launchers within weeks, according to three sources, as Tehran races to rebuild defenses exposed by US-Israeli strikes since February.
- The $60-70 million deal was signed with Hong Kong-based Zhongqing Baoshang International Investment, acting as intermediary between Iranian buyers and the Chinese supplier, with initial flights leaving from Urumqi in western China.
- Pakistan's military publicly rejected any role in transit, calling reports of involvement "absolutely concocted and false," even as Reuters sources said shipments would route through Pakistani territory.
- China's Foreign Ministry flatly denied the deal as "completely groundless," days after President Trump said both Beijing and Moscow had pledged not to sell arms to Iran and warned that doing so "would be very bad for them."
- The weapons — QW-12 and FN-16 infrared-guided shoulder-fired missiles — are designed to engage low-flying aircraft, helicopters, and drones, and are prized over fixed air-defense batteries because small teams can disperse and relocate them quickly.
- Iran separately explored a deal to acquire anti-ship cruise missiles from China, Reuters previously reported, though it could not determine whether that agreement was finalized.
Why it matters: Trump publicly said Beijing and Moscow pledged not to arm Iran; this reported deal means that assurance now looks hollow, while a nominal April ceasefire gives Iran cover to rearm exactly the portable air defenses that US and Israeli strikes have spent months trying to degrade.


