Here's what Jim Cramer says stock investors need to know about the bond market

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- Jim Cramer told CNBC's "Mad Money" audience Monday that investors cannot ignore the bond market, as stubborn inflation and surging corporate borrowing are keeping long-term rates elevated and pressuring stocks.
- The 10-year Treasury yield has climbed from below 4% in February to nearly 4.7%, while the 30-year yield recently topped 5.3%, its highest level in nearly two decades.
- A 30-year Treasury auction earlier this month drew weaker demand than the prior month despite elevated yields, intensifying concerns about supply absorption.
- The Treasury Department responded Wednesday by more than doubling the planned size of buybacks of longer-dated debt; yields initially fell and stocks rallied, but the relief proved short-lived as rates climbed again Thursday and Friday.
- The S&P 500 has fallen in five of the past seven sessions, with higher rates offering tougher competition for investor dollars and reducing the present value of future profits.
- Cramer identified the underlying drivers as elevated oil prices tied to the war with Iran and a surge in corporate debt issuance funding AI data-center buildouts, which is forcing Treasurys to compete for investor dollars.
- The national debt now stands at $40 trillion, which Cramer said limits the Treasury's ability to cut spending or raise revenue on its own to solve the underlying problem.
Why it matters: Cramer is telling equity holders that the biggest threat to their portfolios right now isn't earnings or Fed policy but the bond market's gravitational pull—specifically, hyperscaler AI borrowing and Iran-driven oil inflation forcing Treasury yields above 5.3% on the long end. With the S&P 500 already down five of the last seven sessions and Treasury buybacks failing to deliver lasting relief, stock investors are effectively competing with both the federal government's $40 trillion debt load and corporate America's AI capex for the same dollars.
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