UN Rights Chief Warns of Rising Yemen Civilian Toll

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- Volker Türk warned that escalating conflict in Yemen is killing and injuring a growing number of civilians, calling on all parties to de-escalate and spare Yemenis from further misery after years of conflict, displacement, and humanitarian crisis.
- Houthis killed at least 17 civilians in attacks on government-controlled areas since 6 August, with two further casualties reported in opposition-controlled areas in late July, according to the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR).
- Ansar Allah struck the Jaw al-Naseem camp for displaced people in Ma'rib on 7 August, injuring six civilians including a child, then hit Al-Mokha port in Ta'izz governorate on 9 August, killing three port workers and injuring four; OHCHR is verifying reports of further Al-Mokha attacks on 14 and 15 August.
- A Houthi attack on a cargo ship in the Bab el-Mandeb Strait on 11 August killed four crew members — three Pakistanis and one Indonesian — and injured several more, while fuel storage and a residential compound at the Saudi field hospital in Mokha were also reportedly struck.
- Yemeni government forces carried out nearly 200 strikes on Houthi positions over a 24-hour period, killing and wounding dozens and destroying military equipment and weapons depots, indicating the escalation is not one-sided.
- UN Special Envoy Hans Grundberg told the Security Council that Houthi attacks on commercial shipping threaten both global trade and Yemen's fragile truce, which has largely held since 2022.
- Türk noted that at least 18 million Yemenis are already food-insecure and that strikes on civilian infrastructure risk deepening a dire humanitarian situation where roughly 20 million people need assistance.
Why it matters: The 2022 truce had held off full-scale war, but the verified toll — 17 civilians killed since 6 August, a displaced persons camp hit, three port workers dead at Al-Mokha, and four foreign crew killed in the Bab el-Mandeb — shows both sides are now trading strikes that explicitly target civilian infrastructure, putting 18 million food-insecure Yemenis and Red Sea shipping lanes in the crossfire.
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