Canada’s GDP rebounds from first-quarter contraction to post 0.5% monthly gain in April
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- Statistics Canada reported Canada's real GDP rose 0.5% in April 2026, the fastest monthly growth since July 2025 and above the agency's own early estimate of 0.4%.
- Growth was broad-based across manufacturing, transportation and warehousing, and the public sector, with construction posting its first increase in five months at 0.7%.
- Oil and gas extraction surged in April on higher synthetic crude production recovering from unscheduled maintenance; a separate release showed refined petroleum exports jumped 69.7% year-over-year as the Iran conflict pushed global energy prices higher.
- Pipeline crude oil exports to the US rose 8.8% YoY in April, while exports to Asia and Europe jumped 46.6%, with Statscan citing the Strait of Hormuz closure and ongoing Middle East conflict as disrupting regional supply.
- BMO chief economist Doug Porter called prior recession warnings a "false alarm," while Canadian Chamber of Commerce principal economist Andrew DiCapua said the rebound shows the economy is "chugging along" even if growth remains sluggish.
- The April print plus early-May estimates put Q2 2026 on track for annualized growth above 2%, which would overshoot the Bank of Canada's 1.5% Q2 forecast; the BoC's next rate decision is July 15.
- Capital Economics' Thomas Ryan said Q2 will also get a lift from FIFA World Cup-related activity, though H1 2026 growth could still fall short of BoC expectations, reinforcing his view that rate hikes remain distant.
Why it matters: The broad-based 0.5% rebound ends recession chatter that Conservative critics seized on after Q1's mild contraction, but economists stress H1 2026 growth still trails Bank of Canada assumptions. With the BoC's next decision set for July 15 and Capital Economics explicitly calling rate hikes "a long way off," April's overshoot of the central bank's 1.5% Q2 forecast does not yet shift the policy calculus — it simply buys more time.
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