Japan Pledges Counter-Espionage Push After NYT Russia Spy Report

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- Japan's government recognized the need to counter foreign intelligence activities more rigorously, Chief Cabinet Secretary Minoru Kihara said Monday, after a New York Times investigation described the country as a "den of spies" for Russia.
- Japan's parliament approved legislation this year to create a new national body coordinating the country's fragmented intelligence activities, Kihara noted, declining to comment directly on the NYT's findings.
- The New York Times investigation alleged Russia was using Japan as a key hub for intelligence gathering and dual-use technology procurement, with networks routing components through intermediary companies in Vietnam, Uzbekistan, and Sri Lanka to evade direct export restrictions.
- Ukrainian government estimates cited by the NYT found that 90% of Russian missiles and drones contain Japanese components.
- Russian intelligence operations in Japan were allegedly run by an operative working under cover at the Tokyo office of majority state-owned airline Aeroflot, the NYT reported.
- Hundreds of Russian spies expelled by Western countries after the 2022 invasion of Ukraine relocated to Japan, exploiting espionage laws weakened by post-WWII legal constraints, the NYT found.
- LDP lawmaker Akihisa Shiozaki, a former lawyer who prosecuted industrial espionage cases, told the NYT: "We have a sense of crisis about this situation."
Why it matters: If 90% of Russian missiles contain Japanese components routed through Vietnam, Uzbekistan, and Sri Lanka, Tokyo's export controls are failing in practice. The new intelligence coordination body signals Japan is finally treating this as a security emergency — and post-WWII legal constraints that limited espionage enforcement now look like a strategic liability against a wartime adversary.


