Quad Ministers Approve Fiji Port, Minerals Pact

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- Quad foreign ministers from Australia, India, Japan and the United States agreed to jointly build a port in Fiji and signed pacts on critical minerals and energy security.
- United States Secretary of State Marco Rubio called the partnership a "linchpin and cornerstone" of U.S. global strategy and said the group remains committed despite the absence of a leaders' summit.
- Japan sees the critical minerals framework as significant after China halted shipments of minerals used in aerospace, defence and semiconductor industries.
- China criticised the Quad, saying cooperation should not target third parties and warning against exclusive blocs that undermine regional trust.
- India has pressed for a Trump visit, likely tied to a Quad summit, while analysts note that ministerial‑level work can keep the Quad relevant even without regular leaders‑level meetings.
- Quad expressed serious concern about the East China Sea and South China Sea disputes and condemned attacks on commercial shipping in the Middle East.
Why it matters: The Fiji port and minerals pact give the Quad concrete infrastructure and a coordinated supply‑chain strategy, enhancing member nations’ access to critical resources and reinforcing U.S. strategic interests, while China’s criticism underscores its view of the group as a counter‑balance to its regional ambitions.
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