Japan Slams US ICC Sanctions as 'Very Unfortunate'

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- Japan described Washington's sanctions on ICC President Tomoko Akane and Senegalese trial lawyer Abdoulaye Seye as "very unfortunate," a rare public rebuke from a nation heavily dependent on US military power for its defense.
- Secretary of State Marco Rubio imposed the sanctions on the Japanese judge and the Senegalese lawyer, both of whom worked on the prosecution that sought an arrest warrant for Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu.
- The measures freeze US assets held by the targets and effectively cut them off from the US financial system, per a Jul 13 State Department statement vowing "no diplomatic option... off-limits" in dismantling the ICC threat to Americans.
- The ICC "deplored" the latest move, which brings total sanctioned staff to 13 — including nine of eighteen judges, both deputy prosecutors, the former prosecutor and a trial attorney — and called it "a flagrant attack against the independence of an impartial judicial institution."
- At least five of the court's 125 member states have announced plans to withdraw amid the escalated US pressure campaign, while Dutch Foreign Minister Tom Berendsen publicly opposed the sanctions and invited Akane to "discuss continued support."
Why it matters: Japan's rebuke — highly unusual for a country dependent on US military protection — exposes a diplomatic cost to President Trump's campaign against the ICC, which has now sanctioned half the court's 18 judges and triggered at least five member-state withdrawals, undermining the court's capacity to prosecute war crimes and genocide cases.
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