Ancient Chinese medicine could transform hair loss treatment

SkimNews Take
The ancient herb's multi-faceted action on hair growth pathways suggests a more holistic approach to androgenetic alopecia, contrasting with the typically single-target mechanisms of existing Western treatments.
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- Polygonum multiflorum has been used in traditional Chinese medicine for over 1,000 years to darken hair and nourish essence.
- Polygonum multiflorum is reported to inhibit dihydrotestosterone (DHT) activity, a hormone that shrinks hair follicles in androgenetic alopecia.
- Polygonum multiflorum activates hair‑growth signaling pathways such as Wnt and Sonic hedgehog (Shh), which promote follicle regeneration.
- Polygonum multiflorum protects follicle cells from premature death and improves scalp blood flow, supporting hair regrowth.
- Finasteride is linked to sexual side effects, while minoxidil can cause scalp irritation, spurring interest in herbal options like Polygonum multiflorum.
Why it matters: Patients with androgenetic alopecia could gain a natural, multi‑mechanism therapy that sidesteps the sexual side effects of finasteride and scalp irritation of minoxidil, potentially shifting market demand toward botanical treatments.
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