Where does Iran stand on Saudi-Pakistan-Turkiye pact? - aljazeera.com

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- Turkey, Pakistan, and Saudi Arabia have formed a defense pact that a Turkish minister says is "technically the same as NATO's Article 5" mutual defense commitment, per Reuters.
- Iran's position on the trilateral pact is the focus of Al Jazeera's coverage, while NDTV's opinion piece frames Saudi Arabia as having "money, missiles, and America" yet still feeling threatened, and a separate headline indicates China is "waiting in wings" with apparent interest in the arrangement.
Why it matters: A mutual-defense pact among three such strategically significant states—if Article 5-equivalent—creates a new security architecture that excludes Iran and could redraw alliance lines in the Middle East and South Asia, while China watches for openings.
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