Lower energy costs, community benefits drive 30% battery growth rate: RMI — SkimNews

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- RMI forecasts 30% annual growth in US battery storage deployment over the next five years, citing data from Wood Mackenzie's 2024 projection made while the Inflation Reduction Act was still in full effect.
- Wood Mackenzie released a new forecast today cutting five-year utility-scale battery deployment growth to just 8% through 2031, with 2026 expected to flatline—down from its earlier 16% projection—citing Trump's August executive order on foreign-produced bulk power components, import tariffs, and unfavorable tax treatment of China-linked systems.
- California grid batteries supplied 13% to 19% of generation during the system's tightest 2024 hours, avoiding more than $29 million in peak energy costs, per RMI.
- ERCOT's December 2025 rule change added $3.6 million to wholesale pricing over 24 hours by dampening energy storage systems' ancillary services participation, underscoring batteries' role in cost-effective grid stability.
- During California's record 2022 heat wave, 3.4 GW of grid batteries met 6% of energy needs and helped maintain reserve margins; two years earlier, with less than 1 GW of storage, the state saw rolling blackouts despite a 10% lower demand peak.
- Utility-scale batteries deliver an average of about $6,600 per MW in annual gross tax contributions to host communities, with a 250 MW/500 MWh project in Medway, Massachusetts set to provide roughly $46 million in revenue over 20 years.
- Replacing gas peakers with batteries yields measurable health cost savings, including $5.3 million annually in Suffolk County, New York and $3.8 million annually in Harris County, Texas, per RMI's EPA-based analysis.
Why it matters: RMI and Wood Mackenzie now sit 22 percentage points apart on five-year US battery growth (30% vs 8%), with the gap hinging on whether Trump's August executive order restricting foreign-produced components, plus tariffs and unfavorable China-linked tax treatment, compress deployment despite batteries' documented grid and community benefits.
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![American energy sector to invest $100B in battery storage by 2030 [update]](https://electrek.co/wp-content/uploads/sites/3/2025/05/wartsila_energy_252e4e.jpg?quality=82&strip=all&w=1600)



