Min Aung Hlaing Rejects ASEAN Consensus, Sets Own Plan

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- Min Aung Hlaing criticized ASEAN’s Five-Point Consensus during a parliamentary speech, accusing member states of 'discriminating' against Myanmar and claiming the agreement lacked full consensus among members
- Myanmar government declared it would respond 'on a case-by-case basis' to what it views as non-constructive actions by ASEAN, signaling a defiant stance despite ongoing exclusion from bloc summits
- ASEAN agreed to the Five-Point Consensus in April 2021 with Min Aung Hlaing present, calling for an end to violence, humanitarian access, and inclusive dialogue — commitments the junta has largely ignored
- Philippine Foreign Secretary Ma. Theresa Lazaro, ASEAN’s current special envoy for Myanmar, stated that full reintegration of Myanmar remains 'far off' without genuine implementation of the Consensus
- Min Aung Hlaing outlined a five-year nation-building plan starting with two years of groundwork, emphasizing military strengthening, infrastructure projects, and unconditional talks with 13 ethnic armed organizations
- Myanmar administration plans by-elections in 172 constituencies next year and is advancing major infrastructure including the Mandalay-Muse railway and 10 power generation projects, such as the Myitsone dam
Why it matters: Myanmar’s outright rejection of the ASEAN framework removes diplomatic pressure for inclusive peace talks, entrenches military control, and delays regional reengagement — a win for the junta but a setback for ASEAN’s credibility and conflict resolution efforts in Southeast Asia.

