BofA: New Zealand Best Hedge for El Niño Food Shocks

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- Bank of America strategist Oliver Levingston identified New Zealand as the best place to hedge severe El Niño shocks to global food supply chains.
- El Niño has historically caused widespread crop losses across key exporting regions, with current risks amplified by elevated fertilizer prices and lingering supply-chain disruptions, BofA said.
- Strait of Hormuz tensions have disrupted fertilizer inputs, compounding pressure on global food supply chains, per BofA.
- New Zealand's outsized dependence on agricultural exports — uniquely high relative to other G-10 markets — means sustained global food supply trouble is likely to be a positive terms-of-trade shock, BofA noted.
- BofA projects the New Zealand dollar (kiwi) to appreciate sharply as markets begin pricing a more favorable terms-of-trade outlook.
Why it matters: Currency traders and food-sector investors get a specific BofA-backed trade: long the New Zealand dollar as El Niño threatens crop losses and fertilizer disruptions, with BofA projecting sharp kiwi appreciation thanks to New Zealand's unique agricultural export exposure among G-10 economies.
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